2013年全球ETP管理资产规模减39%
关键字:ETP管理资产规模
《Kitco News》报导,英国基金公司ETF Securities(ETFS)1月7日发布报告表示,2013年底全球商品ETP(交易所交易产品)管理资产规模较2012年底的1,998亿美元大减39%至1,222亿美元,主要是受到黄金ETP管理资产由1,466亿美元减至759亿美元的影响。ETFS以美元评估ETP的管理资产规模,因不同的商品ETP有不同的计量单位,如黄金的盎司、铜的公吨、原油的桶等;而贵金属ETP持有实物金属,反观其他能源以及农产品ETP则为期货合约。
ETFS投资研究策略主管布鲁克斯(Nicholas Brooks)表示,去年商品ETP管理资产的减幅创下史上新高,而黄金ETP管理资产减少710亿美元即占了91%比重,其中有46%是来自于去年金价大跌28%的影响,另外54%则来自于ETP资产的流出(赎回),黄金ETP所持有的黄金数量较2012年底的8,462万盎司,下滑至2013年底的5,667万盎司。2013年,非黄金的商品ETP管理资产仅减少69亿美元至463亿美元,其中有91%均是源自于商品价格的下跌,赎回则只占9%或6.06亿美元。贵金属当中,铂金与钯金ETP的管理资产均出现增加,铂金ETP由26亿美元增加至36亿美元,钯金ETP由13.8亿美元增加至14.2亿美元;铂金与钯金ETP分别吸引了13亿美元与8.41亿美元的资金净流入。白银ETP的管理资产则由177亿美元降至121亿美元。
农产品当中以咖啡ETP去年吸引创纪录的2.03亿美元资金流入表现最佳,因咖啡价格跌至七年新低吸引投资人逢低进场,反观整体农产品ETP则有4,200万美元的资金流出。石油与天然气ETP去年也分别有15亿美元与6.87亿美元的资金流出。布鲁克斯表示,2014年的商品展望主要受到总体经济环境的影响,如果全球经济能够持续复苏,则除了黄金以外的其他商品将普遍能够受惠于需求的提振,特别是那些预期将有明显供给过剩的商品。至于金价的负面展望则已经完全反映在去年的跌势当中了,对金价不利的因素包括全球的利率回升,以及美元走强与美国经济复苏等;不过,一旦情况出现变化,则黄金仍会是投资人最佳的避险选项之一。
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本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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